Information about maharishi sushruta biography in urdu

Although he likely lived around the 7th or 6th century BCE some even speculate as early as BCE , Sushtruta is still revered today for his influence in the critical development of Ayurvedic surgical procedures.

When was sushruta born

The same Sushruta is mentioned in the Agnipurana and Gaudapuranaas, again as a medical authority and pupil of Dhanvantari. As a revered healer and sage, his gifts are often believed to have come from the gods. It is worth noting that Sushruta may have been a contemporary of the also infamous Charaka, if not a successor. The Sushruta Samhita is the oldest known text of Ayurveda, and holds a place among the important trilogy of classic Ayurvedic texts along with Charaka Samhita and Ashtanga Hridayam.

Its importance and distinction lies not only in its age, but in its content. In fact, it is the oldest known document on surgery not only specifically within Ayurveda, but in the world. The work of Sushruta in writing the Sushruta Samhita standardized and established the knowledge of surgical practices at the time. While Charaka Samhita outlines established medical knowledge and practices of the time, Sushruta Samhita includes detailed descriptions of how surgeries should be performed, from start to finish.

Many of the chapters of the text are devoted to this, going through more than surgical procedures, including plastic surgery reconstruction and the removal of cataracts. He also describes over surgical instruments and more than 1, diseases, injuries, and conditions. He discusses treatments as well, including descriptions of over medicinal herbs and their application and properties.

His contributions were numerous, significantly advancing the understanding of the human body. He developed different surgical techniques and tools, and, most notably, invented the practice of cosmetic surgery. He advocated for and brought into practice the dissection of the human cadaver, enabling him to describe different parts of human anatomy such as the skin, muscles, bones, blood vessels, tissues, and special spots of surgical importance.

Without refrigeration and preservatives, Sushruta accomplished dissection by placing the corpse in a cage to protect it from animals and immersing it in cold water, such as a running river or stream.